The International Journal of Community Service and Sustainability (IJoCSS) is committed to maintaining transparency in the ownership and distribution of published research. The journal adheres to open access principles to promote global knowledge dissemination while safeguarding the rights of authors.

Copyright

• Authors retain full copyright of their work.

• By submitting to IJoCSS, authors grant the journal the right of first publication and distribution.

• The published work will always be attributed to the original authors.

License

All articles published in IJoCSS are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.

This license permits users to:

• Share — Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, for any purpose, including commercial use.

• Adapt — Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

These freedoms cannot be revoked as long as users comply with the license terms.

Terms of Use

• Attribution — Users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if any changes were made. Attribution must not imply endorsement by the authors or the journal.

• No additional restrictions — Users may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

Notices

• Compliance with the license is not required for materials in the public domain, or where usage is permitted under applicable exceptions or limitations (e.g., fair use).

• No warranties are given. The license may not grant all permissions required for specific uses — for example, moral rights, privacy rights, or publicity rights may still apply.